10 Best Christmas Markets in Europe

Christmas markets in Europe are a cherished tradition that brings communities together during the festive season. These enchanting markets, often set against the backdrop of historic towns and vibrant city squares, offer a family-friendly atmosphere filled with the joyful spirit of the holidays. Visitors can indulge in an array of tasty snacks and beverages, from spiced mulled wine to freshly baked gingerbread, creating a sensory experience that delights the palate. Additionally, these markets present unique gift opportunities, showcasing handcrafted items and local artisan products that capture the essence of European culture and craftsmanship. Whether wandering through twinkling lights or savoring seasonal treats, Christmas markets provide a magical experience for all ages. Here's AllForXmas's top ten markets to visit this holiday season!

Germany

Christkindlesmarkt - Nuremberg

The Christkindlesmarkt originated in Nuremberg, Germany, and has grown into one of the most famous Christmas markets in the world. The tradition began in 1545, and it has been held annually, attracting visitors from all over the globe. The market is named after the Christkind, a gift-bringer in German-speaking countries, who is often depicted as a young angelic figure.

Location and Atmosphere

The market is typically set in the picturesque Hauptmarkt square in Nuremberg, surrounded by stunning medieval architecture, including the Church of Our Lady (Frauenkirche). The atmosphere is festive, with twinkling lights, the sound of Christmas carols, and the aroma of roasted chestnuts and mulled wine filling the air.

Events and Activities

In addition to shopping, the Christkindlesmarkt features various events such as:

• Live music and performances

• Children's activities, including visits from the Christkind

• Artisan demonstrations showcasing traditional crafts

Visiting Tips

To make the most of your visit to the Christkindlesmarkt:

• Plan to arrive early to avoid large crowds.

• Dress warmly, as the market is held outdoors.

• Try to sample a variety of food and drinks to fully experience the market's offerings.

• Consider visiting during the week for a quieter experience.

Christkindlmarkt - Munich

This market in Marienplatz is famous for its festive ambiance, traditional Bavarian treats, and a variety of handcrafted gifts. In addition to these highlights, the Christkindlmarkt offers a range of unique activities and features that enhance the holiday experience for visitors. Overall, the Christkindlmarkt in Munich is not just a place to shop; it’s a vibrant celebration of Bavarian culture, community, and holiday spirit, making it a must-visit destination during the Christmas season.

Unique Activities

Live Music Performances: Throughout the market, visitors can enjoy live performances from local choirs and bands, creating a joyful atmosphere with traditional Christmas carols and festive music.

Children's Activities: The market features a dedicated children's area where kids can engage in fun activities like carousel rides, crafting workshops, and visits with the Christkind (the traditional gift-bringer).

Guided Tours: Special guided tours are available, offering insights into the history and traditions of the market, as well as the stories behind various stalls and their offerings.

Unique Features

Handcrafted Artisans: Many stalls feature local artisans selling unique handmade goods, from intricate wood carvings to beautifully crafted ornaments, ensuring that visitors can find one-of-a-kind gifts.

Traditional Bavarian Cuisine: Beyond the usual bratwurst and pretzels, visitors can savor specialties such as Lebkuchen (gingerbread), roasted chestnuts, and mulled wine, each adding to the authentic Bavarian experience.

Historic Setting: Set against the backdrop of the stunning New Town Hall (Neues Rathaus), the market's location adds to its charm, with the illuminated architecture creating a magical atmosphere during the evening hours.

Special Events

Opening Ceremony: The market kicks off with a festive opening ceremony featuring speeches, music, and the lighting of the Christmas tree, drawing large crowds each year.

Advent Calendar: A large Advent calendar is displayed on the town hall, with a new window being opened each day, revealing festive scenes and surprises leading up to Christmas.

Cooking Demonstrations: Some stalls offer cooking demonstrations where visitors can learn how to prepare traditional Bavarian holiday dishes, adding an interactive culinary experience to the market.

Austria

Christkindlmarkt - Vienna

The history of Christmas markets in Vienna dates back to the late Middle Ages, with the first recorded market taking place in 1298. Initially, these markets served as a place for locals to purchase essential goods for the holiday season. Over the centuries, they evolved into vibrant festive celebrations, incorporating a variety of artisanal crafts and seasonal delicacies. The most famous of these markets is the Vienna Christmas Market at the Rathausplatz, which has become a beloved tradition for both locals and visitors alike.

Unique Offerings of Food and Beverages

Vienna's Christmas markets are renowned for their unique culinary offerings. Some of the must-try foods and beverages include:

• Glühwein: This traditional mulled wine, often spiced with cinnamon and cloves, is a staple at the markets and comes in various flavors, including white wine and fruit-infused versions.

• Punsch: A non-alcoholic or alcoholic punch made from fruit juices, spices, and sometimes rum, perfect for warming up on chilly evenings.

• Lebkuchen: Gingerbread cookies that are often decorated with icing and served in various shapes, a popular treat during the festive season.

• Kartoffelpuffer: Crispy potato pancakes served with applesauce or sour cream, providing a savory option amid the sweet treats.

• Bratwurst: Grilled sausages served in a bun, a hearty option that complements the festive atmosphere.

Special Events

Throughout the Christmas season, Vienna hosts a variety of special events at its markets, including:

Live Music Performances: Many markets feature local choirs and musicians performing traditional Christmas carols and festive songs.

Children's Activities: Special areas for children with carousel rides, puppet shows, and workshops where they can create holiday crafts.

Lighting Ceremonies: The official lighting of the Christmas tree and decorations often includes festive ceremonies with speeches and performances.

Tips for Visitors

To make the most of your visit to Vienna's Christmas markets, consider the following tips:

Visit During Weekdays: To avoid large crowds, try to visit the markets on weekdays rather than weekends.

Dress Warmly: The weather can be quite chilly in December, so be sure to wear layered clothing and bring gloves and a hat.

Try the Local Specialties: Don’t miss out on sampling a variety of foods and beverages; each stall offers something unique.

Bring Cash: While some stalls may accept cards, many vendors prefer cash, so it's wise to have some on hand.

Explore Different Markets: Vienna has several Christmas markets, each with its own charm and offerings, so take the time to explore more than just one.

Czech Republic

Christmas Market - Prague

The Prague Christmas Market has a rich history that dates back to the 13th century, when the city began to celebrate Advent with various festivities. Over the centuries, the market evolved into a vibrant hub for locals and tourists alike, showcasing traditional crafts, foods, and holiday decorations. The Old Town Square has been the heart of this celebration, with its stunning backdrop of Gothic and Baroque architecture enhancing the festive spirit.

Unique Czech Features of the Market

Traditional Crafts: The market features handmade ornaments, wooden toys, and glassware that reflect Czech craftsmanship.

Czech Foods: Visitors can indulge in traditional treats such as trdelník (a sweet pastry), vánočka (Christmas bread), and various types of sausages.

Live Nativity Scene: A live nativity scene is often displayed, adding to the market's authentic Christmas atmosphere.

Local Music and Performances: The market is filled with the sounds of carolers and live performances, enhancing the festive ambiance.

Decorative Lights: The market is beautifully illuminated with thousands of lights, creating a magical experience, especially in the evening.

Tips for Christmas Beer Sampling

Try Local Brews: Sample traditional Czech beers like Pilsner Urquell and Budweiser Budvar, known for their rich flavors and brewing heritage.

Attend Beer Tastings: Look for organized beer tastings or workshops at the market to learn about the brewing process and different styles.

Pace Yourself: With many varieties available, take your time to savor each beer rather than rushing through them.

Pair with Food: Enjoy your beer with local snacks like fried cheese or potato pancakes to enhance the tasting experience.

Stay Hydrated: Drink water between samples to stay hydrated and maintain your energy for exploring the market.

France

Marché de Noël - Strasbourg

The Strasbourg Christmas Market, or "Christkindelsmärik," dates back to 1570, making it one of the oldest Christmas markets in Europe. Originally established as a place for the local population to purchase goods and decorations for the holiday season, it has grown into a major attraction that draws millions of visitors each year. The market is held in the historic city center, surrounded by stunning Gothic architecture, including the famous Strasbourg Cathedral.

What We Love About It

Traditional Crafts: The market showcases a variety of local crafts, including hand-blown glass ornaments, wooden toys, and intricate lacework.

Decorations: The market is renowned for its elaborate decorations, featuring thousands of lights and festive displays that transform the city into a winter wonderland.

Giant Christmas Tree: A highlight of the market is the enormous Christmas tree located in Place Kléber, which is adorned with thousands of ornaments and lights.

Must Try Alsatian Foods

Bretzels: Soft pretzels, often served warm and sprinkled with coarse salt, are a popular snack.

Flammekueche: A thin, crispy pizza-like dish topped with cream, onions, and bacon, perfect for a hearty meal.

Mulled Wine: Known as "Vin Chaud," this spiced wine is a must-try for visitors looking to warm up during the chilly winter nights.

Christmas Cookies: Traditional Alsatian cookies, such as "Bredele," come in various shapes and flavors, often made with almonds and spices.

Travel Tips

When visiting Strasbourg during the Christmas market season, consider the following accommodation tips:

Book Early: Hotels fill up quickly during the holiday season, so it's advisable to book your stay well in advance.

Stay in the City Center: Opt for accommodations in or near the city center to be within walking distance of the market and other attractions.

Consider Alternative Lodging: Look into charming guesthouses or Airbnb options for a more local experience.

Belgium

Winter Wonders - Brussles

Brussels Winter Wonders, known as "Plaisirs d'Hiver," has become a beloved annual event since its inception in 2001. The festival transforms the heart of Brussels into a winter wonderland, attracting locals and tourists alike. Originally created to celebrate the holiday season and promote the city’s festive spirit, it has expanded significantly, and now features a variety of attractions including a stunning light show, a large ice rink, and numerous stalls. The market not only showcases local products, but also emphasizes the rich cultural heritage of Belgium, making it a key event in the city's holiday calendar.

Tips for Chocolate Tasting and Buying

Belgium is renowned for its exceptional chocolate, and Brussels Winter Wonders offers a perfect opportunity to indulge in this treat. Here are some tips for an enjoyable chocolate experience:

Try Before You Buy: Many stalls offer samples. Don't hesitate to taste different varieties to find your favorites.

Look for Quality: Opt for artisanal chocolates from well-known chocolatiers. Look for labels indicating high cocoa content and natural ingredients.

Explore Different Varieties: Sample a range of chocolates, including pralines, truffles, and hot chocolate. Each chocolatier has their unique specialties.

Ask for Recommendations: Engage with the vendors; they are often passionate about their products and can guide you to the best selections.

Consider Packaging: If purchasing as gifts, choose chocolates that are beautifully packaged, as presentation is key in Belgian culture.

Recommendations for Food Stalls

While visiting Brussels Winter Wonders, don't miss out on the delicious food stalls. Here are some must-try options:

Belgian Waffles: Look for stalls serving both Liège and Brussels waffles. The Liège variety is denser and sweeter, while the Brussels waffle is lighter and crispier.

Frites (Fries): Sample authentic Belgian fries served with a variety of sauces. Look for stalls that offer them with traditional mayonnaise.

Mulled Wine: Warm up with a cup of spiced mulled wine, a staple at winter markets.

Cheese: Try local cheeses, often served with bread or as part of a cheese platter.

Hot Chocolate: Don't miss the chance to enjoy rich, creamy hot chocolate, especially from renowned chocolatiers.

Unique Belgian Artisan Crafts

Brussels Winter Wonders also features a variety of stalls selling unique artisan crafts. Here are some recommendations:

Handmade Jewelry: Look for stalls showcasing local artisans who create beautiful, one-of-a-kind pieces.

Ceramics: Explore handcrafted pottery and ceramics, which often reflect traditional Belgian designs.

Textiles: Find unique textiles, including scarves and blankets made from high-quality materials.

Wooden Crafts: Discover beautifully crafted wooden items, from toys to decorative pieces, often made using traditional techniques.

Christmas Ornaments: Consider purchasing unique ornaments that reflect Belgian culture, perfect for holiday décor.

United Kingdom

Christmas Market - Bath

The Bath Christmas Market has a rich history that dates back to 2000, when it was first established. Set against the backdrop of the city's beautiful Georgian architecture, the market has grown in size and popularity over the years. Initially, it aimed to provide a platform for local artisans and craftspeople to showcase their handmade goods during the festive season. The market has since expanded to feature over 150 chalets, each offering unique gifts, crafts, and festive treats. The enchanting atmosphere, combined with the historical charm of Bath, creates a memorable experience that embodies the spirit of the holiday season.

Unique Activities at the Market and in Bath

Craft Workshops: Participate in hands-on workshops to create your own festive decorations or gifts.

Live Music and Entertainment: Enjoy performances from local musicians and entertainers throughout the market.

Guided Walking Tours: Explore Bath's historical sites and learn about its rich heritage with guided tours.

Thermae Bath Spa: Relax and unwind in the natural thermal waters of the spa, a perfect way to escape the winter chill.

Visit the Roman Baths: Discover the ancient Roman Baths, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which is especially beautiful during the festive season.

Travel Tips: Getting to Bath from London

Traveling from London to Bath is convenient, with frequent train services available. Here are some tips for your journey:

Train Services: Direct trains from London Paddington to Bath Spa run regularly, with journey times of approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.

Advance Booking: It's advisable to book your tickets in advance for better prices and to secure a seat, especially during the busy Christmas season.

Off-Peak Travel: Consider traveling during off-peak times to avoid crowds and potentially save money on fares.

Local Transport: Once in Bath, the city is easily navigable on foot. Local buses and taxis are also available for further exploration.

Uniquely British Food and Drink Options

Minced Pies: A classic British festive treat, these sweet pastries are filled with a mixture of dried fruits and spices, making them a holiday favorite.

Brandy Butter: Often served alongside Christmas pudding, this rich and creamy spread adds a delightful touch to festive desserts.

Yorkshire Pudding: A savory delight, these fluffy puddings can be enjoyed on their own or as part of a traditional British roast dinner.

Ploughman’s Lunch: A rustic British meal featuring cheese, bread, pickles, and sometimes cold meats, perfect for a hearty snack while browsing the market.

Sticky Toffee Pudding: This beloved dessert, made with moist sponge cake and rich toffee sauce, is a must-try for those with a sweet tooth.

Traditional Ale: Sample a range of locally brewed ales, which are a staple of British pub culture.

Cider: Enjoy the refreshing taste of British cider, made from locally sourced apples, often served hot during the winter months.

Christmas Markets - London

London transforms into a winter wonderland during the holiday season, with numerous Christmas markets scattered throughout the city. These markets offer a delightful mix of festive food, handcrafted gifts, and entertainment. Here’s a closer look at some of the biggest markets, special events, and hidden gems.

Southbank Centre Winter Market

Located along the South Bank of the River Thames, the Southbank Centre Winter Market is known for its vibrant atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy a variety of food stalls, including gourmet treats and mulled wine, alongside artisanal crafts and gifts.

Winter Wonderland in Hyde Park

Winter Wonderland is one of London's largest and most popular Christmas events. It features an ice skating rink, a Christmas market, circus shows, and various rides. The market offers a wide range of food, drinks, and unique gifts, making it a must-visit destination during the festive season.

Covent Garden Christmas Market

Covent Garden is renowned for its beautiful Christmas decorations and seasonal atmosphere. The market features a variety of stalls selling handmade crafts, festive foods, and seasonal gifts, all set against the backdrop of the iconic Covent Garden piazza.

Hidden Gem Markets

Greenwich Christmas Market

Located in the historic Greenwich area, this market features a charming atmosphere with unique gifts, handmade crafts, and delicious food. It’s less crowded than some of the larger markets, making it a great spot for a more relaxed experience.

Leicester Square Christmas Market

This smaller market is tucked away in Leicester Square and offers a cozy vibe with a selection of festive food and drink, as well as entertainment options, including live performances and a Christmas-themed carousel.

St. Christopher's Place Christmas Market

Situated near Oxford Street, this hidden gem features a quaint selection of stalls selling artisanal gifts and festive treats, all in a charming pedestrian area decorated for the holidays.

Christmas Concerts

During the holiday season, many venues in London host special Christmas concerts. Notable locations include:

St. Paul's Cathedral: Known for its stunning architecture and acoustics, St. Paul's often hosts carol services and concerts.

Royal Albert Hall: This iconic venue features festive concerts, including classical performances and holiday-themed shows.

Westminster Abbey: The Abbey hosts traditional carol services, providing a beautiful setting for holiday music.

Special Events

In addition to markets and concerts, several special events take place during the Christmas season in London:

Christmas Lights: Major streets and areas, such as Oxford Street and Regent Street, are adorned with stunning light displays.

Ice Skating Rinks: Temporary ice rinks pop up in various locations, including Somerset House and the Natural History Museum.

Denmark

Christmas Market - Copenhagen

The Christmas market at Tivoli Gardens has a rich history that dates back to the 1990s, when it was first introduced as a way to celebrate the holiday season within one of the world's oldest amusement parks. Tivoli, which opened in 1843, has long been a beloved destination in Copenhagen, and the Christmas market quickly became a cherished tradition for both locals and tourists. Over the years, the market has evolved, incorporating a variety of festive elements while maintaining its enchanting atmosphere. Today, it features beautifully decorated stalls, twinkling lights, and a magical ambiance that draws visitors from around the globe.

Unique Danish Treats and Traditions to Try

Gløgg: A traditional Danish mulled wine, often spiced with cinnamon, cardamom, and cloves, and served hot with raisins and almonds.

Aebleskiver: Delicious round pancakes, typically served with powdered sugar and jam, perfect for a sweet snack while exploring the market.

Julefrokost: A festive Christmas lunch featuring a variety of dishes, including pickled herring, liver pate, and roast pork.

Pebernødder: Spiced cookies that are crunchy on the outside and soft on the inside, often enjoyed during the holiday season.

Risalamande: A traditional rice pudding served with cherry sauce, typically enjoyed on Christmas Eve as part of the festive meal.

Things to See Near Tivoli Gardens

The National Museum of Denmark: Explore Danish history and culture through an extensive collection of artifacts and exhibitions.

Rådhuspladsen (City Hall Square): A bustling square featuring the stunning Copenhagen City Hall and a great spot for people-watching.

Strøget: One of the longest pedestrian streets in Europe, ideal for shopping and dining, just a short walk from Tivoli.

The Round Tower: An iconic 17th-century tower offering panoramic views of the city from its observation deck.

Danish Phrases to Use While Shopping

• Hej! - Hello!

• Tak! - Thank you!

• Hvor meget koster det? - How much does it cost?

• Kan jeg betale med kort? - Can I pay with card?

• Jeg vil gerne have dette. - I would like to have this.

Estonia

Christmas Market - Tallinn

The Christmas Market in Tallinn has a rich history that dates back to the 1441, making it one of the oldest Christmas markets in Europe. Originally, the market was a place for local merchants to sell their goods during the festive season, and it has evolved over the centuries into a vibrant gathering spot for both locals and tourists. The market is held in the Town Hall Square, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which adds to its historical significance and enchanting ambiance.

Unique Features of the Market

Medieval Setting: The market is set against the backdrop of Tallinn's well-preserved medieval architecture, providing a picturesque setting that transports visitors back in time.

Local Handicrafts: Artisans showcase unique Estonian crafts, including handmade ornaments, textiles, and pottery, making it a perfect place to find one-of-a-kind gifts.

Traditional Christmas Tree: The centerpiece of the market is a beautifully decorated Christmas tree, which has been a tradition since the 15th century.

Festive Atmosphere: The market is filled with the sounds of carolers and the aroma of spiced mulled wine, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere.

Tips for Visiting the Market in Cold Weather

Dress in Layers: Wear multiple layers to stay warm, including thermal undergarments, a warm coat, gloves, and a hat.

Stay Hydrated: Drink warm beverages like mulled wine or hot chocolate available at various stalls to help keep your body temperature up.

Take Breaks Indoors: Step into nearby cafes or shops to warm up and enjoy a snack or a hot drink.

Visit During Off-Peak Hours: Consider visiting early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter experience.

Local Cuisine to Try

Vürtsikilu: A traditional spiced sprat served on rye bread, often garnished with onions and dill.

Verivorst: Blood sausage, a popular dish during the holiday season, typically served with sauerkraut and potatoes.

Kiluvõileib: A layered sandwich featuring sprats, butter, and dark rye bread, a must-try for seafood lovers.

Gingerbread Cookies: Sample traditional Estonian gingerbread, often beautifully decorated and perfect for the festive season.

Visiting European Christmas markets is an enchanting experience that captures the essence of the holiday season. The festive ambiance, characterized by twinkling lights, the aroma of spiced mulled wine, and the sound of cheerful carols, creates a magical atmosphere that is hard to resist. Each market, with its unique charm and local traditions, offers a delightful array of handcrafted gifts, delicious seasonal treats, and warm hospitality. As you wander through the stalls, surrounded by the joy and laughter of fellow visitors, you can't help but feel the spirit of Christmas come alive. Whether it's the historic backdrop of a medieval town square or the vibrant energy of a city center, these markets provide a perfect opportunity to create lasting memories and embrace the warmth of the holiday season.